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What is an LP token

LP token (Liquidity Provider token) is a type of token that users receive when they add assets to a liquidity pool.

Key facts

  • issued to liquidity providers
  • commonly used in DeFi
  • represent a share of a liquidity pool

Explained simply

An LP token confirms that a user has added liquidity to a pool.

How LP tokens work

When a user adds assets to a liquidity pool:

  1. the assets are locked in the pool
  2. the user receives LP tokens
  3. LP token holders earn a share of trading fees

Example

A user deposits ETH and USDC into a liquidity pool on a DEX and receives LP tokens that represent their share of the pool.

These tokens allow the user to earn part of the trading fees generated by the pool.

Where LP tokens are used

How LP tokens differ from other tokens

How LP tokens relate to the blockchain ecosystem

LP tokens are closely connected with:

Learn more

FAQ

What does an LP token represent?

It represents a user's share in a liquidity pool.

Can LP tokens be sold or transferred?

In some protocols LP tokens can be used in other DeFi applications or traded.

How do LP token holders earn rewards?

They receive a portion of the trading fees generated by the liquidity pool.